Which macronutrient provides the most energy per gram?

Prepare for the NANP Food and Nutrition Exam with comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and thorough explanations. Ensure your success on exam day!

Multiple Choice

Which macronutrient provides the most energy per gram?

Explanation:
Energy density is the amount of energy you get per gram of a nutrient. Fat is the most energy-dense macronutrient, delivering about 9 kilocalories per gram. Carbohydrates and protein provide about 4 kcal/g, while alcohol gives around 7 kcal/g but is not considered a nutrient. So, among true macronutrients, fat supplies the most energy per gram.

Energy density is the amount of energy you get per gram of a nutrient. Fat is the most energy-dense macronutrient, delivering about 9 kilocalories per gram. Carbohydrates and protein provide about 4 kcal/g, while alcohol gives around 7 kcal/g but is not considered a nutrient. So, among true macronutrients, fat supplies the most energy per gram.

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